English writing paper
Topics On Policing For A Research Paper
Thursday, August 27, 2020
Civil War Topic 14 Essay Example For Students
Common War Topic 14 Essay The Civil War created an enormous jump of progress in the region of weaponry and medicineIn the brief yet exciting 95 years between the manufacturing of the UnitedStates and the common conflict that incidentally tweaked it separated, there weremuch headway in the regions of both weaponry and medication. One fixed theatrocities of the other and both added to the bloodiest war yet to beseen. War is a period for nations to flaunt their most recent headways intechnology in a hard and fast destructive game. Weaponry and war go inseparably forwithout weaponry, there would clearly be no war. Weaponry can rangeanywhere from a little blade that joins to the furthest limit of a black powder gun known as abayonet, to a 12 pound gun mounted on a gunship. Eachserves a reason and is dangerous in its own particular manner. During the AmericanRevolution a standard infantrymens weapons comprised of a black powder rifle andbayonet or some likeness thereof, a tomahawk (as a rule hand created by the soldierhimself), and various sorts of knifes extending from a penknife to ahunting knife.(Wilbur, Keith C. The Revolutionary Soldier p.30) Therewasnt only one kind of black powder rifle, notwithstanding, Infantrymen had the decision of 3different sorts of flintlocks. A Militiamans Fowler which was a gun ownedby all men who served in the state civilian army was better for chasing thenfighting a nd normally produced using the pieces of different weapons, a Brown BessMusket was the standard British black powder rifle and was supported by the Continentalsearly in the war and a French Musket which were the standard flintlock of theFrench army.(Wilbur p.20) All the guns spare the Militiamans Fowlerwere ready to be fitted with a pike, making it obsolete and inefficientvery from the get-go in the war. There were two unique sorts of knifes as well,the British Bayonet and the French Bayonet. Right off the bat in the warRevolutionaries designed their pikes after the British model however soonchanged to demonstrate the French (their new allies).(Wilbur) The models hadvery little contrasts and pikes were utilized all the time as a methods ofattack. Tomahawks were a standard thing seen among infantrymen too. The vast majority of these were carefully assembled by the client and utilized nearly as much as themusket for there was a lot of lacking elbow room battle in the war.(Wilbur p.35)A warrior conveyed numerous blades with him for a wide range of employments. Among these was the Rifle Knife utilized for cutting oil patches, thedagger which was seldom observed and generally uniquely designed, the chasing, fightingor scalping blade which was a long blade conveyed in a calfskin belt anda trademark of frontiersman and in conclusion numerous types of the folding knife usedfor cutting and making pens.(Wilbur p.39) Although rifles had beeninvented, they were infrequently utilized for an assortment of reasons. First thecartridge hadnt been developed at this point so it required some investment to reloadthe rifle after it had been fired. Second there were no knife fittings sowhile a sharpshooter was reloading he was totally defenseless. Becauseof these weaknesses sharpshooters were uncommon and must be bolstered bymusket-bearing troops.(Wilbur p.31)The standard fighter during the Civil War was greatly improved equippedthen that of the Revolution. Since the cartridge had been inventedreloading weapons was a moderately quicker and simpler procedure. This allowedfor the rifle to be utilized rather then the more established and very inaccuratemusket. The contrast between a flintlock and a rifle is within thebarrel of a black powder gun was totally smooth which implied the slug never wentthe same way, within a rifle anyway had numerous little sections calledrifling (henceforth rifle) the made the ball turn as it came out of the barrelmaking it profoundly precise at a long range.(Coggins p.25) The utilization of therifle during the war made knife charges a relic of days gone by in light of the fact that witha sharp eye behind the sights, an objective at 250 to 300 yards was in peril ofbeing perforated.(Coggins, Jack Arms and Equipment of the Civil War p.30). Deforestation EssayRevolutionary Medicine p.16) Methods of removal were fierce andunsanitary and just rough types of morphine existed. (Wilbur2 p. 10)During the Civil War to be a specialist or specialist one needed to finish atleast 3 semesters of 13 weeks of clinical school.(Wilbur2 p.5) They had adecent information on medication and human life systems and spared numerous lives thatotherwise would have been lost.Amputation techniques werent much betterbut they saved a lot more lives then they killed.(Wilbur2 p.12)Doctors utilized chloroform and by one way or another knew to intermittently expel the ragwhich shielded the warrior from biting the dust from chloroform harming. (Wilbur2 p. 30) One naivety of the specialists was the point at which they cut away and discharge shaped theythought it was acceptable praiseworthy discharge and failed to help it when in realityit was a tremendous bacterial contamination that before long slaughtered the soldier.(Wilbur2p.34) Embalming was a colossal disclosure also. Numerous families needed theirdead relatives body brought back for internment so the specialists had itembalmed. There was an entirely different calling worked around treating duringthe war. Families could employ a treating specialist to preserve the body ofthe dead trooper and bring it back for burial.(Wilbur2 p.60)Weaponry and Medicine made colossal progressions in numerous zones in theshort time span between the American Revolution and the Civil War. They go inseparably and the war wouldnt have been what it was without thearduous endeavors of the people liable for these achievements.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Project Management in Film Industry
Venture Management in Film Industry Venture Management for Media Presentation TV creation industry proffers numerous advantages while rehearsing the undertaking the board, including specialized progression, created techniques, quality administration, or run over significant mishap s with instantaneousness. These focuses lead to expand trouble and thickness of the procedure of creation. Despite issues and unpredictability inbuilt in TV creation industry, it is constantly thriving. It is feasible for TV creation to deal with the tasks with understanding, pride and greatness inside the accessible assets, ability and huge measure of encounters (Ika, 2009). Magnificent undertaking the board gets significant or fundamental for the requesting idea of the TV creation. Structure the view purpose of the task the executives, the TV creation industry proposes numerous possibilities. Investigation and Critical Analysis TV or Film Production to Qualify as a Project In the way of life of creation, master explores the way of life and conviction framework rehearses and the conduct of creation laborers remembering the individuals who for top position like makers, chiefs and beneath the line laborers like editors, gaffers and camera administrators in the creation business. At that point examine the circumstance, portrayal and practices with the assistance of which laborers or works can understand their work, reprimand the TV and film industry. Industry consistently portray itself and its procedure of the creation to the neighborhood individuals, laborers and giving them thoughts regarding the creation business which are encircled in their every day schedule rehearses which they make (Yates, Paquette, 2011). For any task for which to be qualified, it is required that firm or media house must have the possibility report which shows the progression of exercises to be done. For instance the recently fabricated TV creation has expectation to make the TV sequential about any cultural issues, it ought to at any rate send the proposition to the invested individuals. The recently manufactured TV house must have all the vital offices or set of the quantity of specialized gadgets and agents apparatuses that is utilized in the TV creation (Yates, Paquette, 2011). Additionally when the proposition are sent to invested individuals, TV creation house makes it obligatory for every single intrigued medium outlets to meet the prerequisite that incorporates the specialists makers, cameramen, editors and most recent apparatus and gear that is utilized simultaneously. As per Madden (2012), TV creation house may settle on certain choice keeping the interest of pace of work in which venture is to be finished. Gifted laborers implies that capable and able maker ought to be a piece of the TV creation house who have a tremendous measure of information and data about the each progression and movement which should be increasingly useful in the finish of TV sequential. Thus, in the consummation of TV sequential, number of components identified with human workforce exists like on-screen character, co-maker, cameramen, light specialist, sound designer and others. At the point when the human employment job is especially characterized then errands to be done turn out to be all the more effectively and with no difficulty a fruitful excursion begins towards the consummation of TV sequential (Madden, 2012). It is increasingly basic for TV creation house must utilize the most recent innovation and complex gadgets for creation reason. Television or Movies of Hollywood utilize the most recent innovation which makes the creation and off-camera exercises simpler. The utilization of recently showed up innovation additionally encourages the creation house to make any sort of changes dueling the creation forms. It will upgrade the viewership with incredible appreciation. Specialized work is likewise essential for TV industry as minor mix-up during the period of task identified with TV sequential can cause in bringing enormous money related misfortunes and can happen to slow down the venture. Accordingly, alongside the gifted and specialized work, another significant part of the TV or film industry is the content composing which are to be imagined by the physical developments and picture of different known on-screen characters and entertainer (Napier, Keil, Tan, 2009). As the scriptwriting is a workmanship which is the sole duty of writer who amasses the thoughts into words and it is the job of executive who bring thoughts or words into physical developments of entertainers and on-screen character which is profoundly valued by watchers. Liveliness are likewise utilized by chief and makers which show the truth of item which is set by specialized group during the creation set. Indeed, even the appearance of new creative innovation is getting more upset the TV business and Hollywood is the main spot which is effectively occupied with utilizing new and imaginative innovation in each scene of motion pictures or dramatization which bid the watchers to watch. In any case, it is up to the decision of the watchers to like or abhorrence in the film or dramatization as at last TV creation house can just put forth attempts to engage crowds using assortments of advancements however choice of either acknowledgment or dismissal lives in the brains and hands of crowd (Napier, Keil, Tan, 2009). Components of Project Management for Successful Execution of Film or TV Production Film creation is the procedure of film making which includes or incorporates different quantities of unmistakable levels. Film creation happens over the world with the wide scope of social, political, and monetary point of view by utilizing assorted variety of realistic strategies and advance advances. Normally it includes countless HR for their ventures. What's more, for making and keeping up the quality it needs to have huge endeavors from gifted individuals. What's more, when it wants imparting or organizing the errands like input from partners over the world or over the time zone or some other things or assignments it turns out to be difficult to care for or control the entire arrangement so it needs to have legitimate execution of primary components of Project Management (Remidez, Jones, 2012). Also, for that we have to know what the primary components of Project Management are? As we as a whole realize that venture the executives is the arrangement of a few significant advances or exercises which are interrelated and complex for fulfillment of the single objective. Also, the significant part of blasting task the executives is to see and consider the entire procedure interlinked. Finish of venture may confront imperatives if itââ¬â¢s not legitimate arranged on the grounds that without appropriate arranging, chance administration, WBS fruitful execution of film creation can't be conceivable (Remidez, Jones, 2012). These components are extremely fundamental for the film productionââ¬â¢s fruitful execution. Arranging For fruitful execution of film creation with the assistance of undertaking the board it is important that arranging level ought to be exact and ought to have guaranteed that arrangement is viably and effectively control and executed. There are a few models which can be utilized in the phase of arranging. Barely any instances of arranging stageââ¬â¢s model are Gantt diagram, PERT and so forth. Gantt diagram A particular bar diagram which shows the present advancement of the venture exercises alongside the task fulfillment dates (Madden, 2012). Saucy Saucy is an assessment program with the strategy audits; it is an arranging technique for systems for overseeing and controlling the tasks like for our situation film creation. It has six stages. All exercises ought to be obviously clarified. Earlier exercises ought to be recognized and placed ting them in grouping. There ought to be a chart which reflects arrangement connections. Every action ought to be resolved with estimation or portion of time. Framework ought to evaluate by assessing the basic ways. At the point when the venture begin advancing, careful action time ought to be recorded with the goal that it very well may be useful if there should arise an occurrence of any modification and amendment (Madden, 2012). Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) WBS can be characterized as a situated breakdown of work to be carryout by the group to achieve the targets of the extend and can make the mandatory expectations. For making a great WBS it will require a lot of time, individuals and vitality. In any case, the principal question which comes into our brain that for what reason is it important to make WBS for our activities? (for our situation film production).Three reasons are there to utilize WBS. Right off the bat it gives clear and exact picture with solely arrange and characterize the extent of the complete venture. Furthermore it survey and give the thoughts for distributing the assets, doling out the obligations, checking and controlling the task (Ika, 2009). Last yet not the least it helps in twofold checking and guaranteeing that there is no missing or covering in the undertaking finish. Hazard Management Hazard the executives is identified with survey or measure the characteristic hazard. It is the way toward recognizing, assessing the hazard and making possibility arrangement and creating various systems to deal with the hazard in present and future. It helps in decreasing the hazard factors (Yates, Paquette, 2011). A legitimate division of hazard the board in film creation can support them in effective execution. End In last we can infer that nobody can preclude the significance from claiming Project Management in any business whether it is TV industry or Film creation or Educational segment and so forth. We as a whole realize that venture the board is the arrangement of a few significant advances or exercises which are interrelated and complex for accomplishment of the single objective. Like all industry it has significant spot in film creation. Without creation the executives nobody can have the option to manage the issues which they can confront while managing others HR, distribution of assets, task of the assignment. References Ika, L. A. (2009). Venture accomplishment as a subject in venture the executives journals.Project Management Journal,40(4), 6-19. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/pmj.20137/abstract?deniedAccessCustomisedMessage=userIsAuthenticated=false Yates, D., Paquette, S. (2011). Crisis information man
Friday, August 21, 2020
Blog Archive The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on RecruitingÂ
Blog Archive The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Recruiting This post was written by our resident Career Coach, Elissa Harris. To sign up for a free 30-minute career consultation with Elissa, please click here. Technology has disrupted many industries by providing opportunities for innovationâ"and that includes the recruiting space. In a Korn Ferry global survey, 63% of respondents said artificial intelligence (AI) had altered the way their organization approaches recruiting. Unilever is one company that is incorporating AI into its hiring processes. For example, in the firmâs Future Leaders program, applicants are required to complete a series of online games to assess their logical thinking and risk appetite. In addition, they must record answers to interview questions on an online platform before advancing to an in-person evaluation. These AI tools help Unilever identify candidates of interest within a large applicant pool. Proponents of AI in the recruiting space praise its ability to accomplish the following: Offer more diverse qualified talent by broadening the candidate pool Create efficiency in screening thousands of resumes Improve the candidate experience by providing easier access to information and a streamlined scheduling process Remove unconscious bias from the resume-screening and interviewing processes As a candidate for a more junior-level or middle-management role, you might be asked to participate in a video interview (where you will answer a set of predetermined questions on camera via a laptop or smartphone) or complete short online games as part of the hiring process. Here are a few tips to consider to help you get noticed (and hired!): Use role-specific keywords on your LinkedIn profile and resume, and match the words with the terminology used in the job description. Use numbers to demonstrate that you have made a positive impact on businesses. Check out Jobscan or VMock for more help with improving your resume. Be confident in video interviews conducted using technology from vendors such as HireVue. Think about video and sound quality. Remove distractions from behind you. Place the camera at head height. Use headphones with a microphone. Remember that everything is being evaluated: the clarity and tone of your voice, your facial expressions, your eye contact, and your word choice. Take online games/assessments seriously. Firms such as McKinsey that use these tools are learning a lot about your risk tolerance, decision-making ability, and personality. Ask for feedback regardless of your results in the recruiting process. The hiring organization has collected a lot of information about you, and it will be helpful for you to understand how those details affected the companyâs decision. Ensure your online presence is accurate, up-to-date, and positive by Googling yourself. Your digital footprint matters! Even though many firms use AI in the recruiting process, human connections and advocates within the hiring organization remain very important. These people can help youâ"whether by sharing details about their personal experiences at the company and in the role, by putting your resume in front of the hiring manager, or by offering information about the hiring process and the hiring team. Contact us to schedule a free 30-minute consultation with an mbaMission Career Coach to learn more about how to best position yourself in this new AI environment as well as how to identify, connect with, and build up advocates in your target companies. Share ThisTweet Career Advice
Monday, May 25, 2020
Anonymous Communication On The Internet - 1728 Words
Now that the background of anonymity and pseudonymity has been discussed, the positive aspects of both can be evaluated. ââ¬Å"Nearly 83 percent strongly or somewhat strongly agreed with the statement that anonymity ââ¬Ëpromotes a livelier, more passionate discussionââ¬â¢ and slightly more than 94 percent said anonymity allowed participants ââ¬Ëto express ideas they might be afraid to express otherwiseââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ (Rosenberry 13). These statistics are enforced by the observation that, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦anonymous communication also creates positive dynamics on the Internet. Feeling protected and secure, some people are more likely to share important but sensitive information onlineâ⬠(Johnson 12). The everyday users admire anonymity on the internet because they feel it can be used to protect their own professional identities and others around them. ââ¬Å"Communicative anonymity encourages people to post requests for information to public bulletin boards about matters t hey might find too personal to discuss is there were any chance that the message might be traced back to its originâ⬠(Froomkin 115). In this case the individual may not realize that the message could be traced back to them if a criminal issue were to arise. However, it is not a criminal act to request for information online. There are users of the internet who would like to voice their opinion of the government or their workplaces, but they are too afraid to say in person or with their own name because they fear the repercussions. There are also individualsShow MoreRelated Sensible Anonymity on the Internet Essay1558 Words à |à 7 PagesSensible Anonymity on the Internet Abstract: This paper is an analysis of the anonymity of Internet users. Specifically, what are the benefits and disadvantages created by anonymity on the Internet, and how can the disadvantages be lessened without adversely affecting the benefits? The rapid growth of the Internetââ¬â¢s popularity is staggering. In 1990 few people outside the research community knew of it, and today it is estimated that there are more than 300 million Internet users worldwide (1)Read MoreHiding One s Identity Is Nothing New1602 Words à |à 7 PagesWith the advent of computers and ease of access to the internet, becoming anonymous as never been easier, and is far more reaching than the colonial newspapers of 1787. For some this ease at which we can communicate anonymous is cause for concern. Although we are no longer hiding our identities to promote the ratification of the Constitution, being anonymous still plays a large role in our society. Online anonymity grants anyone with an internet connection an unbiased voice, regardless of gender, raceRead MoreReactions to the Boston Marathon Bombing Essay1184 Words à |à 5 Pagesbombing occurred on the internet. Social media was especially rife with speculation over who the bombers were and wh y they committed those acts. One of the greater spectres that has loomed over the social media landscape in the past few years is the group called ââ¬Å"Anonymous.â⬠While the social media reaction to the Boston bombings might be unrelated to ââ¬Å"Anonymous,â⬠and instead constitute a spontaneous reaction to the event, it might still be useful to look at this group of internet users as a model forRead MoreThis Internet Hate Machine Kills Fascists: Anonymous in Context921 Words à |à 4 Pagespaper ââ¬Å"Anonymous in Context: The Power and Politics Behind the Maskâ⬠, she identifies the group Anonymous to work within these paradigms while acting entirely outside customary limits on candour. Through their absolute commitment to freedom in the face of tyrannyââ¬âand lulz in response to dictators and oligarchsââ¬âAnonymous is a definite force of good against evil, and their intentions a net positive to the world. Dr. Coleman explains that in comparison to other major civil rights movements, Anonymous isRead MoreInternet Trolls: The Few ââ¬ËBad Eggsââ¬â¢ 737 Words à |à 3 Pageson doing damage. Modern trolls are such creatures. They prowl the Internet, looking for the vulnerable. Trolls are bullies. They spark anger and hostility through degrading or rude comments and posts on news feeds. They typically remain unnamed, hiding behind anonymous usernames or handles to spout their damaging words. Internet trolls can be found on a variety of websites. There are many heated topics up for debate on the Internet: gun control, foreign policies, abortion, religious beliefs, politicalRead MorePiracy- A Major Concern1083 Words à |à 4 Pagessecret for different reasons. It varies according to audience. For eg. Corporate world would like to remain anonymous for business interests. The efficiency of internet motivates the companies to use internet over intranet. But along with that the question of anonymity also arise. After in dept analysis of ââ¬Å"Proxies for anonymous routingâ⬠and ââ¬Å"A protocol for anonymous communication over the Internetâ⬠papers,different solutions that address the issue of anonymity are discussed in the report. After goingRead MoreEffects Of The Hidden Internet On The Digital Age1681 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Dark Web: The Effects of the Hidden Internet on the Digital Age In the late 1990ââ¬â¢s, the internet became a staple of society, a new ââ¬Å"fadâ⬠that became integrated into modern culture. As more and more information was uploaded to this repository, data hubs formed, often around illegal materials such as copies of music and movie files. In 2001, a man named Ian Clarke revolutionized the internet by introducing ââ¬Å"Freenet,â⬠a service that allowed for anonymous access to the darkest reaches of the webRead MoreThe Issue Of Cyber Crime1118 Words à |à 5 Pageslikely to remain anonymous after committing a criminal act when they engage in cyber crime. As a result, organized crime has been able to evolve due to the rapid emergence of technology, presenting the greatest threat to the transnational community known to date. ââ¬ËHacktivism,ââ¬â¢ which is the act of breaking into computer systems for politically and/or socially motivated purposes, is challenging the fine line between basic rights and criminality. The majority of criminals on the Internet have portrayedRead MoreIncrease of Internet Piracy and Hacking Essay example1017 Words à |à 5 Pagesillegally (ââ¬Å"Legal Downloads Swampedâ⬠). The population of Atlantaââ¬â¢s area is almost 5.5 million in 2009(ââ¬Å"About Atlantaâ⬠). Based on the statistics given, it is calculated that 5,225,000 music files for a particular song would have been downloaded from the internet in this city alone, and each file for a song costs almost a dollar. That is more than five million dollars lost for a single song in Atlanta. The example only shows only a small fraction of the bigger problems faced throughout the world. The increasesRead MoreInfluence Of Self Presentation On The Perception Of The Personality Of A Person1178 Words à |à 5 PagesThus, in a way, human communication is a result of the relationship between the self and the world. The internet has provided us with an opportunity of boundless impression management. On the internet the impression management is unbounded by the actual physical and real life identity of a person, as people can effortlessly change their gender, appearance or social background. The internet has resulted in the formation of a new kind of social identity, namely an ââ¬Å"internet personaâ⬠or an ââ¬Å"online
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, Father of Microbiology
Anton van Leeuwenhoek (October 24, 1632ââ¬âAugust 30, 1723) invented the first practical microscopes and used them to become the first person to see and describe bacteria, among other microscopic discoveries.à Indeed, van Leeuwenhoeks work effectively refuted the doctrine of spontaneous generation, the theory that living organisms could spontaneously emerge from nonliving matter. His studies also led to the development of the sciences of bacteriology and protozoology. Fast Facts: Anton van Leeuwenhoek Known For:à Improvements to the microscope, discovery of bacteria, discovery of sperm, descriptions of all manner of microscopic cell structures (plant and animal), yeasts, molds, and moreAlso Known As: Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek, Antony Van LeeuwenhoekBorn:à Oct. 24, 1632 in Delft, HollandDied:à Aug. 30, 1723 in in Delft, HollandEducation:à Only basic educationPublished Works:à Arcana naturÃ
â detecta, 1695, a collection of his letters sent to the Royal Society of London, translated into Latin for the scientific communityAwards:à Member of the Royal Society of LondonSpouse(s): Barbara de Mey (m.1654ââ¬â1666),à Cornelia Swalmius (m. 1671ââ¬â1694)Children: MariaNotable Quote:à My work...was not pursued in order to gain the praise I now enjoy, but chiefly from a craving after knowledge. Early Lifeà Leeuwenhoek was born in Holland on October 24, 1632, and as a teenager he became an apprentice at a linen drapers shop. Although it doesnt seem a likely start to a life of science, from here Leeuwenhoek was set on a path to inventing his microscope. At the shop,à magnifying glasses were used to count the threads and inspect the quality of cloth. He was inspired and taught himself new methods for grinding and polishing tiny lenses of great curvature, which gave magnifications up to 275x (275 times the subjects original size), the finest known at that time. Contemporaneous Microscopes People had been using magnifying lenses since the 12th century and convex and concave lenses for vision correction since the 1200s and 1300s. In 1590, Dutch lens grinders Hans and Zacharias Janssen constructed a microscope with two lenses in a tube; though it may not have been the first microscope, it was a very early model. Also credited with the invention of the microscope about the same time was Hans Lippershey, the inventor of the telescope. Their work led to others research and development on telescopes and the modern compound microscope, such as Galileo Galilei, Italian astronomer, physicist, and engineer whose invention was the first given the name microscope. The compound microscopes of Leeuwenhoeks time had issues with blurry figures and distortions and could magnify only up to 30 or 40 times. Leeuwenhoek Microscope Leeuwenhoeks work on his tiny lenses led to the building of his microscopes, considered the first practical ones. They bore little resemblance to todays microscopes, however; they were more like very high-powered magnifying glasses and used only one lens instead of two. Other scientists didnt adopt Leeuwenhoeks versions of microscopes because of the difficulty in learning to use them.à They were small (about 2 inches long) and were used by holding ones eye close to the tiny lens and looking at a sample suspended on a pin. Leeuwenhoek Discoveries With these microscopes, though, he made the microbiological discoveries for which he is famous. Leeuwenhoek was the first to see and describe bacteria (1674), yeast plants, the teeming life in a drop of water (such as algae), and the circulation of blood corpuscles in capillaries. The word bacteria didnt exist yet, so he called these microscopic living organisms animalcules. During his long life, he used his lenses to make pioneer studies on an extraordinary variety of thingsââ¬âliving and nonlivingââ¬âand reported his findings in more than 100 letters to the Royal Society of England and the French Academy. Leeuwenhoeks first report to the Royal Society in 1673 described bee mouthparts, a louse, and a fungus. He studied the structure of plant cells and crystals, and the structure of human cells such as blood, muscle, skin, teeth, and hair. He even scraped the plaque from between his teeth to observe the bacteria there, which, Leeuwenhoek discovered, died after drinking coffee. He was the first to describe sperm and postulated that conception occurred when a sperm joined with an ovum, though his thought was that the ovum just served to feed the sperm. At the time, there were various theories of how babies formed, so Leeuwenhoeks studies of sperm and ovum of various species caused an uproar in the scientific community. It would be around 200 years before scientists would agree on the process. Leeuwenhoeks View on His Work Like his contemporaryà Robert Hooke, Leeuwenhoek made some of the most important discoveries of early microscopy. In one letter from 1716, he wrote, My work, which Ive done for a long time, was not pursued in order to gain the praise I now enjoy, but chiefly from a craving after knowledge, which I notice resides in me more than in most other men. And therewithal, whenever I found out anything remarkable, I have thought it my duty to put down my discovery on paper, so that all ingenious people might be informed thereof. He did not editorialize on meanings of his observations and acknowledged he was not a scientist but merely an observer. Leeuwenhoek was not an artist either, but he worked with one on the drawings he submitted in his letters. Death Van Leeuwenhoek also contributed to science in one other way. In the final year of his life, he described the disease that took his life. Van Leeuwenhoek suffered from uncontrollable contractions of the diaphram, a condition now known as Van Leeuwenhoek disease. He died of the disease, also called diaphragmatic flutter, on August 30, 1723, in Delft. He is buried at the Oude Kerk (Old Church) in Delft. Legacy Some of Leeuwenhoeks discoveries could be verified at the time by other scientists, but some discoveries could not because his lenses were so superior to others microscopes and equipment. Some people had to come to him to see his work in person. Just 11 of Leeuwenhoeks 500 microscopes exist today. His instruments were made of gold and silver, and most were sold by his family after he died in 1723. Other scientists did not use his microscopes, as they were difficult to learn to use. Some improvements to the device occurred in the 1730s, but big improvements that led to todays compound microscopes didnt happen until the middle of the 19th century. Sources ââ¬Å"Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek.â⬠à Famous Biologists Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek Comments, famousbiologists.org.Cobb, M. An Amazing 10 Years: The Discovery of Egg and Sperm in the 17th Century. Reproduction in Domestic Animals 47 (Suppl. 4; 2012), 2ââ¬â6, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.Lane, Nick. The Unseen World: Reflections on Leeuwenhoek (1677) ââ¬ËConcerning Little Animals.ââ¬â¢Ã Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B, Biological Sciences 370 (1666) (April 19, 2015): 20140344.Samardhi, Himabindu Radford, Dorothy M. Fong, Kwun. (2010). Leeuwenhoeks disease: Diaphragmatic flutter in a cardiac patient. Cardiology in the Young. Cardiology in the Young. 20. 334 - 336.Van Leeuwenhoek, Anton. Letter of June 12, 1716, to the Royal Society, quoted by the University of California Museum of Paleontology, Berkeley.Vision Engineering. Later Developments.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Culture Is How People Live - 1264 Words
Culture is how people live. Society is everything made, learned, or shared by the individuals from a general public, including makings, opinions, practices, and material articles. Peopleââ¬â¢s lifestyle vary from society to society. Culture is the way individuals in certain in a place do things regularly. Individuals have different personalities based on their upbringing. Most times, we can tell someoneââ¬â¢s nationality by the way they dress. For instance, a typical American would have on a shirt, jean pant and a pair of sneakers. Subcultures are smaller cultural groups found in a larger culture. They are distinct from the larger culture in which they are found. For instance, in the U.S., there are subcultures such as the northeast, and theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Most people from the North dress more casual and other times formal than people from the South. Southerners tend to dress more relaxed than people from the North. People in the North also have a different way of speaking than people in the North, such as Northern people saying ââ¬Å"Hey, you guysâ⬠versus Southern people saying ââ¬Å"Hey yââ¬â¢all.â⬠Northern people also have different ways of getting to their destinations quickly like taking a train, bus, cab, or walking, whereas most Southern people use a car to get to wherever they want to go as a result of transportation scarcity. Every college institution is referred to as a Subculture. They are referred to as a subculture because each college institution has different administrative systems by which they operate. Allen University runs their institution different from Benedict College. At Allen, we do not have classes on Friday but Benedict College, usually have classes on Friday. At Allen University, we make our own schedule against the following semester. However, in Benedict College, their academic advisor make the schedule for their assigned students. Also, at Allen University, we have the option of picking as many classes as we want and we are required to take the minimum of Seven (7) or more classes per semester. Allen University has several subcultures on campus. The Greek industries are considered subcultures. A subculture is a group that
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
The Effects of the Atomic Bomb Essay Example For Students
The Effects of the Atomic Bomb Essay The Atomic Bomb: Effects on Hiroshima and Mankind The nuclear bomb was the most devastating weapon ever created by man. It was developed between 1942 and 1945 during the second World War. The project to build the worlds first atomic weapon was called The Manhattan Project. The nuclear bomb was based on the idea of splitting an atom to create energy, this is called fission. Three bombs were created, Trinity, Little Boy, and Fat Man. Trinity was dropped on a test site in New Mexico on July 16, 1945, proving the theories, engineering and mathematics of the bomb to be correct. Shortly after that, not more than 2 months, the U.S. performed the first actual nuclear attack in the history of war. The bomb Little Boy was dropped on the town of Hiroshima, instantly killing thousands. Fat Man was dropped shortly after on the town of Nagasaki. After the bombing almost all scientist involved with the creation of the bomb regretted its construction and spoke out against the abolishment of nuclear weapons. The Manhattan Project was led by American physicists J. Robert Oppenheimer and directed by General Leslie Graves. The project employed over 130,000 people and the total cost by the end of production was nearly 2 billion dollars, 20 billion dollars in todays currency. Oppenheimers early education was at the Ethnical Culture School in New York. He took classes in math and science and many languages such as Greek, Latin, French, and German. He learned Dutch in only six weeks to give a speech in the Netherlands. He was also interested in classic and eastern philosophy. In 1939 rumor came to the U.S. that Germans had split the atom. The threat of the Nazis developing a nuclear weapon prompted President Roosevelt to establish The Manhattan Project. Oppenheimer set up a research lab in Los Alamos, New Mexico and brought the best minds in physics to work on the problem of creating a nuclear weapon. Although most the research and development was done in Los Alamos, there were over 30 other research locations throughout the project. After watching the first nuclear bomb test Oppenheimer was quoted as saying simply It works.. Now that the atomic bomb was proven to work the next question was where to drop it. Specialists in many fields were called on by the U. S. Army to help them decide on the best target for the atomic bomb. They considered many things while selecting the target such as the range the aircraft had to carry the bomb, the morale effect on the enemy, military importance of the target, and the geography of the target. The Army also wanted to be able to see the bombing take place (visual bombing) so the weather conditions had to be almost perfect, they wanted to witness the effects of the weapon. They also looked for closely built wooden frame structures that were easily susceptible to fire since the blast was expected to be the leading cause of damage while fire was to be second. The scientists in the Manhattan Project expected the blast radius to be around 1 mile therefore the target should have a densely built up area of that size. Also considered was the damage done by previous bombings, the target should have minimal damage by previous bombings so the effects of the bomb could be more accurately measured. After long analysis the Army chose Hiroshima and Nagasaki as the best possible targets. The city of Hiroshima is almost entirely flat, just above sea level and located on the Ota river. This was the perfect target geographically since it is flat and fully exposed to the blast from the bomb. Seventy-five percent of the population were jammed into a densely built area at the center of the city. Hiroshima was a highly important military target. .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951 , .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951 .postImageUrl , .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951 , .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951:hover , .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951:visited , .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951:active { border:0!important; } .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951:active , .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951 .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9cbccd226efe5912a0f7f14fea640951:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Employment Skills Essay The Japanese 2nd Army was headquartered there, this commanded all Japanese defense in southern Japan. The city was also a communications center, storage point and troop assembly area. Outside the center of town the area was packed with small wooden workshops and wooden houses. Most industrial buildings in the area were also built with wooden frame construction. This made the city as a whole highly .
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